Tag Archives: home inspections

REALTOR Blamed for Soil Problems

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Sometimes the past is one of the best learning tools around! Use the following Real-Life Errors & Omissions Claim Situation involving an agent not recommending an inspection to avoid a similar legal showdown happening to you in your everyday real estate career. And be sure to have a good Real Estate E&O Insurance policy in place to protect you in case you find yourself in the middle of a court battle over acting outside of your expertise.

A Real Estate agent was working with prospective buyers who were searching for a residential property with an in-ground swimming pool or level backyard where a new pool could be installed. The agent showed his buyers several properties before they decided to submit an offer on a home that met the latter criteria.

Problem:
The property had a history of soil settlement problems resulting in some sinkhole activity and shifting of the home’s foundation. The owners provided a Sellers’ Property Condition Disclosure revealing the problem, together with an undated soil study report detailing a history of settlement it deemed to be “relatively minor.”

Mistake:
The agent, unfortunately, relied on the report as being factual and failed to recommend to his buyers that they commission their own soil study or have a structural engineer investigate the current extent of the problem.

Result:
After the close of escrow, the buyers hired a swimming pool contractor who quickly discovered that the soil was not stable enough to complete the installation. The buyers then decided to have an expert investigate both the soil condition and the home’s structural integrity. The expert removed the drop-down ceiling tiles in the finished basement and determined that the walls were shifting and the floor joists had been sistered, leading him to conclude that the soil condition was more extensive than what was represented in the sellers’ report. The buyers subsequently sued the sellers alleging intentional misrepresentation and the agent alleging that he negligently recommended accepting the findings of the soil study report and for failure to recommend updated inspections. The parties ultimately resolved the litigation for close to six figures.

Prevention:
An agent should be very leery about accepting expert reports presented by sellers – especially undated reports since they may not reflect current conditions of a property. Also, an agent should never attempt to interpret reports since he or she may likely be acting outside the scope of their expertise. Always recognize when to ask for help from another professional and suggest to buyers when to use the services of professionals such as home inspectors and structural experts. It is essential the buyers realize they have the right to request any type of property inspection and that inspection contracts and reports may contain disclaimers. If the buyers decide not to do so, document this in writing and have them acknowledge in writing.

Do you have a similar story involving misrepresentation to share with us? Send us your learning experience or just let us know what you think about this one! Just leave a reply below!

If you have any questions about Pearl’s Errors & Omissions Insurance for real estate professionals, give us a call at 800.447.4982—whether you’re looking for a new E&O policy or have questions about your current one. We’d love to hear from you!

You can also visit our website for E&O insurance just for real estate professionals, www.pearlinsurance.com/eo, to find out more about our quality Errors & Omissions program, including policy features, risk management tools, and much more. Or get a quick estimate now!

Don’t Do Your Clients’ Due Diligence!

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Sometimes the past is one of the best learning tools around! Use the following Real-Life Errors & Omissions Claim Situation involving an agent taking on what should have been the buyers’ due diligence to avoid a similar legal showdown happening to you in your everyday real estate career. And be sure to have a good Real Estate E&O Insurance policy in place to protect you in case you find yourself in the middle of a court battle over negligence.

A Real Estate agent was working with prospective buyers who were searching for a residential property for their growing family. The agent showed them several properties before they decided to submit an offer on a home that recently underwent a complete renovation, including a two-room addition.

Home AdditionProblem:
The renovation was completed by an unlicensed contractor who failed to obtain the necessary building permits. Moreover, the property was located in a state that did not require the owners to complete a seller’s property disclosure statement, leaving the buyers to determine whether any defective conditions existed through the engagement of experts.

Mistake:
Since the buyers were busy with their careers and the school activities of their children, the agent volunteered to do the due diligence for the buyers. This included hiring a home inspector and termite inspector. In accepting the agent’s offer, the buyers assumed that he would also research whether or not the project was “legal.”

Result:
Approximately five months after moving into the property, the buyers received a letter from the city informing them that the renovations were completed without the required permits. The ensuing building inspection discovered that the addition did not conform to the building codes since it lacked a load-bearing wall. The buyers then sued the sellers,
the listing agent, the home inspector, and their buyers’ agent for failing to either disclose or detect the property’s nonconformance. The parties ultimately resolved the litigation after the defendants agreed to pay for the remediation and obtain the certificate of occupancy.

Prevention:
An agent should never volunteer to take on the due diligence for buyers by ordering or attending inspections on their behalf. If there’s any defective condition with the property, the agent will likely be sued for negligently referring the inspectors while putting themselves in the position where a jury could determine that they fraudulently induced the buyers into the purchase. Sound risk management on the part of an agent is to have the buyers select the inspectors and not become actively involved in the conversation between the buyers and the inspector. Although it is best to be present during the inspection should the client seek assistance, an agent should not be interpreting an inspector’s findings or recommendations. The agent may later be held accountable for failing to address something pointed out by the inspector. Lastly, always recommend that the buyers contact the controlling authority for conformance inquiries.

Do you have a similar story involving negligence, failure to disclose, or nonconforming renovations to share with us? Send us your learning experience or just let us know what you think about this one! Just leave a reply below!

If you have any questions about Pearl’s Errors & Omissions Insurance for real estate professionals, give us a call at 800.447.4982—whether you’re looking for a new E&O policy or have questions about your current one. We’d love to hear from you!

You can also visit our website for E&O insurance just for real estate professionals, www.pearlinsurance.com/eo, to find out more about our quality Errors & Omissions program, including policy features, risk management tools, and much more. Or get a quick estimate now!

6 Cautions in the Foreclosure Purchasing Process

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All too often, real estate prospects look to foreclosures as an easy way to buy property on the cheap. Although there are likely decent foreclosure deals available, purchasing a foreclosed home can come with a fair amount of headaches. Keep these in mind if your client decides to go ahead with acquiring a foreclosure.

1) Get it inspected by a professional.

Stipulate to your client that they need to get the property checked out by a certified professional home inspector, and don’t bid on houses that aren’t available for inspection. Don’t let your client base their buying decision on appearances alone; the home could have mold, pests damaging its structural integrity, an insulation problem, shoddy construction, asbestos … you name it. Your client needs to know how much work (and money) they will need to put into the home up front.

2) Consider factors that may have led to the foreclosure.

Is crime on the rise in the neighborhood? Are the schools not making the grade? Is the view not so pleasant? How long has the home been empty? Are there plenty of other foreclosures in the area? Foreclosures aren’t always due to a lack of money or budgeting skills; maybe the previous homeowner bought the house without realizing there was a particular blight on the property.

3) Be cautious if the house is currently occupied.

Keep in mind that some people involved in the foreclosure may be living on the property and may be difficult when it comes time to leave. Even with title in hand, your client could have a hard time evicting the unwanted tenants. And once they do leave, they may have retaliated by destroying the property. (This may not be an issue in certain areas.)

4) Advise your client against flipping.

Unless your client has an arsenal of cheap contractors and materials at their disposal, there always seems to be pitfalls along the way that end up costing more than the person looking to make a quick bundle bargained for.

5) Recommend to buyers that renovations are within the their budget.

Even for properties needing a seemingly modest amount of renovation, there’s usually more work and money involved than planned. In order to make the most of the foreclosure’s bargain price, the buyer should not go into further debt by taking out loans and losing money on interest. Have a home inspector detail all work needed and make sure the buyer has enough cash to fix it all.

6) Recommend they find a reputable lender.

The wrong lender might not spend as much time on a foreclosure case as on a standard real estate purchase, because they stand to make less money on the former. A good lender will research what your client’s best option is. Tell your client to ask a lot of questions—the lender should explain everything to your client very clearly. You should advise them to meet with a real estate attorney as well.

Pearl Insurance is a nationally known broker, marketer, and administrator that specializes in the design and administration of quality insurance plans for associations, affinity groups, unions, and large firms. In addition to providing real estate professionals with quality products and services for 30 years, their partnership with the XL Insurance companies (through Indian Harbor Insurance Company and Greenwich Insurance Company) solidifies their strength, allowing them to offer association members an A rated (by A.M. Best) E&O program. For more information about Pearl’s sponsored E&O programs, call 800.289.8170.

Information provided within this article is not to be taken as legal advice and is to be used for educational and illustrative purposes only.